Scientist

William P. Murphy

Medicine

William Parry Murphy (1892 to 1987) was an American physician who shared the 1934 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with George Richards Minot and George Hoyt Whipple for their combined work in devising and treating macrocytic anemia, specifically pernicious anemia. Born at Stoughton, Wisconsin, he moved to Condon, Oregon as a youth, completed his A.B. degree at the University of Oregon in 1914 and his M.D. at Harvard Medical School in 1922. His later work built on Whipple's finding that eating liver restored anemic dogs, and the 1926 paper he wrote with Minot, Treatment of pernicious anemia by a special diet, showed that raw liver and its extracts could treat a disease that had been terminal. He won the Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh with Minot in 1930.

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Major Prize
Nobel 1
Gender
Male 1
Field
Field (category)
Medicine 1
Birth Year
1892 1
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Medicine, Disciplines
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Source William P. Murphy (Wikipedia)Lead, nationality
Quote, Lead, nationality
was an American physician who shared the Nobel Prize
Sources
1. William P. Murphy (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, birth date
    February 6, 1892
  • Lead, field
    was an American physician who shared the Nobel Prize
  • Lead, gender
    His father, Thomas Francis Murphy, was a congregational minister
  • Lead, prize
    shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1934
  • Lead, nationality
    was an American physician who shared the Nobel Prize
  • Works In: Medicine, Lead, discipline
    was an American physician who shared the Nobel Prize
  • In Group: Physiology And Medicine, Lead, field group
    was an American physician who shared the Nobel Prize
  • Member Of: Harvard University, Early life
    He completed his M.D. in 1922 from Harvard Medical School
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