Benoit Mandelbrot was a Polish born French and American mathematician who lived from 1924 to 2010 and is known as the father of fractal geometry. He coined the term fractal and developed a mathematical theory of roughness and self-similarity, showing that apparently chaotic natural forms such as coastlines and clouds follow an underlying mathematical order. His 1979 and 1980 discovery of the Mandelbrot set, made possible by early IBM computer graphics, became one of the most recognized images in mathematics and transformed the visualization of complex mathematical structures.
Facts
FieldMathematics (fractal geometry) 1 Death PlaceCambridge, Massachusetts, United States 1 NationalityFrench and American (Polish-born) 1 Notable WorkThe Fractal Geometry of Nature (1982) 1 Sources
1. Wikipedia: Benoit Mandelbrot
Lead paragraph, birth date
Benoit B. Mandelbrot (20 November 1924
Lead paragraph, birth year
Benoit B. Mandelbrot (20 November 1924
Early life, paragraph 1 (birthplace)
Benedykt Mandelbrot was born into a Lithuanian Jewish family in Warsaw during the Second Polish Republic.
Death and legacy, paragraph 1 (death date)
in a hospice in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on 14 October 2010
Death and legacy, paragraph 1 (death year)
in a hospice in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on 14 October 2010
Death and legacy, paragraph 1 (death place)
in a hospice in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on 14 October 2010
Lead paragraph, nationality
was a Polish-born French-American mathematician
Lead paragraph, field
is recognized for his contribution to the field of fractal geometry
Developing fractal geometry and the Mandelbrot set, final paragraph (notable work)
In 1982, Mandelbrot expanded and updated his ideas in The Fractal Geometry of Nature.
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