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Concept

Mineral

Earth Sciences

A mineral is a naturally occurring solid substance with a fairly well defined chemical composition and an ordered, crystalline atomic structure, the definition used by the International Mineralogical Association, the body that formally recognizes new mineral species. A rock is a different kind of thing: it may be made of a single mineral or, more often, an aggregate of several different minerals occurring together, so that granite, for example, is built from quartz, feldspar and other minerals rather than being a mineral itself. As of May 2025 the International Mineralogical Association recognized 6,145 official mineral species, most of them named, by convention, for a person or a place associated with their discovery and ending in the suffix ite.

Connections

Belongs To

Geology, Disciplines
Source Mineral (Wikipedia)
Source Mineral (Wikipedia)

Studied In

Geology, Disciplines
Source James Hutton (Britannica)
Sources
Mineral (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Definitions section
    The International Mineralogical Association (IMA) is the generally recognized standard body for the definition and nomenclature of mineral species.
  • Belongs To: Mineralogy, Lead sentence
    In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.
  • Belongs To: Geology, Lead sentence
    In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.
View the Source
James Hutton (Britannica)
Encyclopaedia BritannicaStudied In: GeologyView the Source
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