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All Theories & Experiments

The claims science has tested and the tests themselves: a theory describes what is held to be true and why, an experiment is the test that supported or challenged it. Together they are the atlas's record of how a claim earned its standing.

All Theories & Experiments
Filter Results294 entries

Pauli Exclusion Principle

Physics

Pavlov's Classical Conditioning Experiments

Life Sciences

Peano Axioms

Mathematics

Pearson's Chi-Squared Test

Mathematics

Phlogiston Theory

Chemistry

Photoelectric Effect

Physics

Photograph 51

Life Sciences

Planck's Law

Physics

Plate Tectonics

Geology

Polar Front Theory

Earth Sciences

Prime Number Theorem

Mathematics

Principle of Cross-Cutting Relationships

Geology

Principle of Faunal Succession

Geology

Principle of Original Horizontality

Geology

Prion

Biology

Protein Sequencing

Biology

Punctuated Equilibrium

Biology

Pythagorean Theorem

Mathematics

Quantum Chromodynamics

Physics

Quantum Electrodynamics

Physics

Quantum Entanglement

Physics

Quantum Field Theory

Physics

Quantum Theory

Physics

Quark Model

Physics

Rainbow gravity theory

Physics

Ramsey Theory

Mathematics

Raoult's Law

Chemistry

Recapitulation Theory

Biology

Recent African Origin of Modern Humans

Biology

Reciprocal Altruism

Biology

Red Queen Hypothesis

Biology

Richardson's 1922 Numerical Forecast

Earth Sciences

RNA World Hypothesis

Biology

Roberts-Austen's Iron-Carbon Constitution Diagram

Physical Sciences

Rutherford Gold Foil Experiment

Physical Sciences

Saltation (biology)

Biology

Samoa Fieldwork

Life Sciences

Schrodinger Equation

Physics

Scientific theory

Formal Sciences

Seafloor Spreading

Geology

Second Law of Thermodynamics

Physics

Set Theory

Mathematics

Sexual Selection

Biology

Snowball Earth

Geology

Somatic Mutation Theory of Cancer

Biology

Sorby's Microscopical Study of Steel

Physical Sciences

Special Relativity

Physics

Spemann-Mangold Organizer Experiment

Life Sciences

Spontaneous Generation

Biology

Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking

Physics

Standard Model

Physics

Statistical Mechanics

Physics

Steady State Theory

Astronomy

Stefan-Boltzmann Law

Physics

Stellar Nucleosynthesis

Astronomy

Stored-Program Architecture

Computer Science

String Theory

Physics

Supersymmetry

Physics

Systems Ecology

Biology

Terrane

Geology

The Periodic Table

Chemistry

Theory of Everything

Physics

Thermohaline Circulation

Earth Sciences

Third Law of Thermodynamics

Physics

Three-Domain System

Biology

Transition State Theory

Chemistry

Trobriand Islands Fieldwork

Life Sciences

Trophic Cascade

Biology

Trouton's rule

Chemistry

Turing Machine

Computer Science

Uncertainty Principle

Physics

Uniformitarianism

Geology

Universal Grammar

Formal Sciences

Universal Gravitation

Physics

Valence Bond Theory

Chemistry

Verificationism

Formal Sciences

Vine-Matthews-Morley Hypothesis

Geology

Vine-Matthews-Morley Magnetic Striping Study

Earth Sciences

Vitalism

Biology

Von Baer's laws (embryology)

Biology

Von Laue's X-ray Diffraction Experiment

Physical Sciences

VSEPR Theory

Chemistry

Wave-Particle Duality

Physics

Wegener's Continental Drift Evidence

Earth Sciences

Weismann's Germ Plasm Theory

Genetics

Wilkins's DNA X-ray Diffraction Studies

Life Sciences

Wilson Cycle

Geology

Wobble Hypothesis

Genetics

Wu Experiment

Physical Sciences

Yang-Mills Theory

Physics

Younger Dryas Impact Hypothesis

Earth Sciences

Youngest Toba eruption

Geology

Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

Physics

Zipf's Law

Formal Sciences
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