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Herpetology

Life Sciences

Herpetology is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians and reptiles, covering their taxonomy, physiology, behavior, ecology and conservation.

Facts
Central Question
How have amphibians and reptiles, ectothermic lineages that diverged deep in vertebrate history, adapted their physiology and life cycles to environments ranging from open desert to freshwater ponds? 1
Scope
Herpetology is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians and reptiles, including their classification, physiology, behavior, ecology and conservation. 1
Significance
Austrian naturalist Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti coined the term herpetology in his 1768 classification of reptiles and amphibians, Specimen Medicum, giving the field its name and one of the earliest formal taxonomies distinguishing these animals from other classes. 1
Disputed
Founded Year
1913 1
No single founding date is recorded for herpetology as a discipline; 1913 marks the founding of the journal that became Ichthyology & Herpetology, an early institutional marker of the field's professionalization, with the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists following in 1915.
Connections

Founded By

Source Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Herpetology (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    is a branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians (including frogs, salamanders, and caecilians (Gymnophiona)) and reptiles (including snakes, lizards, turtles, crocodilians, and tuataras)
  • Naming and etymology section
    There are over 6700 species of amphibians and over 9000 species of reptiles.
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Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti (Wikipedia)
WikipediaFounded By: Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti, Lead section
Quote, Founded By: Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti, Lead section
an important book in herpetology
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