The Academie des Sciences is the French academy of sciences, founded in Paris in 1666 at the urging of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Louis XIV's minister of finance, to bring the kingdom's leading natural philosophers together under royal patronage. It met privately at first and was reorganised with formal statutes in 1699. Alongside the Royal Society in London, it was one of the two institutions that gave the scientific societies of the seventeenth century their lasting, organised form, publishing findings, corresponding across national lines, and judging priority disputes between rival claimants.
Facts
Founded YearSourced to the subject's own account Founded DateSourced to the subject's own account FounderSourced to the subject's own accountColbert, Louis XIV's minister of finance, proposed and organised the Academie's founding rather than being a practicing scientist himself; the working members he assembled did the science. SeatSourced to the subject's own account Academie des Sciences
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Huygens moved to Paris in 1666, the year of the Academie des Sciences founding, to take a leadership position there.
Source Christiaan Huygens (Wikipedia)
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Source Pierre Varignon (Wikipedia)
Source Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis (Wikipedia)
Source MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive: Pierre-Simon Laplace - MacTutor biography
Source René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur (Wikipedia)
Source MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive: Richard Dedekind - MacTutor biography
Source Thomas Fantet de Lagny (Wikipedia)
Source Torbern Bergman (Wikipedia)
Source Wilhelm Homberg (Wikipedia)
Source Yves Chauvin (Wikipedia)
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1. French Academy of Sciences (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead section
founded in 1666 by Louis XIV at the suggestion of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific research.
History section
He chose a small group of scholars who met on 22 December 1666 in the King's library, near the present-day Bibliotheque Nationale.
In Group: National Academies of Sciences, Lead
is a learned society, founded in 1666 by Louis XIV at the suggestion of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific research
View the Source Christiaan Huygens (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia- Associated With: Christiaan Huygens
Has Member: Christiaan Huygens, Infobox, workplaces
Infobox workplaces: Royal Society of London; French Academy of Sciences
View the Source MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive: Henri Poincare - MacTutor biography
MacTutor History of Mathematics ArchiveHas Member: Henri Poincare, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Henri Poincare, Biography
He was elected to the Académie des Sciences in 1887
View the Source MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive: Pierre-Simon Laplace - MacTutor biography
MacTutor History of Mathematics ArchiveHas Member: Pierre-Simon Laplace, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Pierre-Simon Laplace, Biography
he was elected an adjoint in the Académie des Sciences
View the Source MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive: Richard Dedekind - MacTutor biography
MacTutor History of Mathematics ArchiveHas Member: Richard Dedekind, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Richard Dedekind, Biography
the Académie des Sciences in Paris (1900)
View the Source Alfred Des Cloizeaux - Wikipedia
Has Member: Alfred Des Cloizeaux, LeadQuote, Has Member: Alfred Des Cloizeaux, Lead
Des Cloizeaux was elected as a member of the French Academy of Sciences in 1869, and was its president in 1889.
View the Source Yves Chauvin (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHas Member: Yves Chauvin, Lead sectionQuote, Has Member: Yves Chauvin, Lead section
He was honorary research director at the Institut français du pétrole and a member of the French Academy of Sciences.
View the Source Antoine Lavoisier (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHas Member: Antoine Lavoisier, Ferme générale and marriageQuote, Has Member: Antoine Lavoisier, Ferme générale and marriage
At the age of 26, around the time he was elected to the Academy of Sciences, Lavoisier bought a share in the Ferme générale, a tax farming financial company which advanced the estimated tax revenue to the royal government in return for the right to collect the taxes.
View the Source Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, DeathQuote, Has Member: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Death
He was, however, eulogized by Fontenelle, before the French Academy of Sciences in Paris, which had admitted him as a foreign member in 1700.
View the Source Jean-Philippe Loys de Cheseaux (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Philippe Loys de Cheseaux, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Philippe Loys de Cheseaux, Biography
From 1747, Loys de Cheseaux was a corresponding member of the science academies of Göttingen, Saint Petersburg and Stockholm, as well as the French Academy of Sciences and the Royal Society of London.
View the Source Jean-Baptiste Elie de Beaumont, Wikipedia
Has Member: Jean-Baptiste Elie de Beaumont, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Jean-Baptiste Elie de Beaumont, Biography
His growing scientific reputation secured his election to the membership of the Academy of Berlin, of the French Academy of Sciences, of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1845), of the Royal Society of London, as a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1848), and as an international member of the American Philosophical Society (1860).
View the Source Adolphe d'Archiac, Wikipedia
Has Member: Adolphe d'Archiac, Magnum opusQuote, Has Member: Adolphe d'Archiac, Magnum opus
In 1857 he was elected a member of the French Academy of Sciences, and in 1861 he was appointed professor of paleontology in the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris.
View the Source Charles Messier (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHas Member: Charles Messier, CareerQuote, Has Member: Charles Messier, Career
In 1764, Messier was made a fellow of the Royal Society; in 1769, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; and on 30 June 1770, he was elected to the French Academy of Sciences.
View the Source Wikipedia: Charles Barrois
Has Member: Charles Barrois, LifeQuote, Has Member: Charles Barrois, Life
He was chosen member of the institute (Academy of Sciences) in 1904 and a Foreign Member of the Royal Society of London.
View the Source Hippolyte Fizeau (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Hippolyte Fizeau, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Hippolyte Fizeau, Biography
He became a member of the Académie des Sciences in 1860
View the Source Jules A. Hoffmann (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jules A. Hoffmann, Career, academie-des-sciencesQuote, Has Member: Jules A. Hoffmann, Career, academie-des-sciences
of the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Michel Talagrand (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Michel Talagrand, Career, academie-des-sciencesQuote, Has Member: Michel Talagrand, Career, academie-des-sciences
Talagrand was elected as correspondent of the Académie des sciences of Paris in March 1997
View the Source Claude Louis Berthollet (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Claude Louis Berthollet, Biography, Academy of ScienceQuote, Has Member: Claude Louis Berthollet, Biography, Academy of Science
an active participant of the Academy of Science in 1780
View the Source Achille Richard (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Achille Richard, Biography, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Achille Richard, Biography, Academy of Sciences
On 24 February 1834 he was made a member of the French Academy of Sciences (Botanical Section).
View the Source Philibert Commerson (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Philibert Commerson, Institution 1Quote, Has Member: Philibert Commerson, Institution 1
the Paris Academy of Sciences elected him as a fellow botanist
View the Source René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur (Wikipedia)
Has Member: René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, Biography, membership
elected a member of the Académie des Sciences
View the Source Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis, Biography, membership
In 1723 he was admitted to the Académie des Sciences.
View the Source Herman Boerhaave (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Herman Boerhaave, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Herman Boerhaave, Biography, membership
In 1728 he was elected into the French Academy of Sciences, and two years later into the Royal Society of London.
View the Source Guillaume de l'Hôpital (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Guillaume de l'Hôpital, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Guillaume de l'Hôpital, Biography, membership
In 1693, l'Hôpital was elected to the French academy of sciences and even served twice as its vice-president.
View the Source Edme Mariotte (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Edme Mariotte, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Edme Mariotte, Biography, membership
He was one of the first members of the French Academy of Sciences founded at Paris in 1666.
View the Source Jacques Cassini (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jacques Cassini, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Jacques Cassini, Biography, membership
admitted at the age of seventeen to membership of the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus, Biography, membership
He became a member of the Académie Royale des Sciences in Paris
View the Source Jacques Ozanam (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jacques Ozanam, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Jacques Ozanam, Biography, membership
He was elected a member of the Académie des Sciences in 1701
View the Source Giovanni Poleni (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Giovanni Poleni, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Giovanni Poleni, Biography, membership
in 1739 the French Academy of Sciences made him a member
View the Source Jean Richer (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jean Richer, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Jean Richer, Biography, membership
assistant (élève astronome) at the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Adrien Auzout (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Adrien Auzout, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Adrien Auzout, Biography, membership
briefly a member of the Académie Royale des Sciences from 1666 to 1668
View the Source Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle, Biography, membership
In 1697 he became perpetual secretary to the Academy of Sciences
View the Source Bernard Frénicle de Bessy (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Bernard Frénicle de Bessy, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Bernard Frénicle de Bessy, Biography, membership
including the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (MacTutor)
MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St AndrewsHas Member: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, LifeQuote, Has Member: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, Life
He was elected to the mechanics section of the Académie des Sciences as a result of this work, and he moved to Paris where he now held a permanent post.
View the Source Eustachio Manfredi (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Eustachio Manfredi, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Eustachio Manfredi, Biography
He was a member of the French Academy of Sciences in Paris from 1726
View the Source Luigi Ferdinando Marsili (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli, Biography
In 1715 he was named a Foreign Associate of the Paris Academy of Sciences
View the Source Torbern Bergman (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Torbern Bergman, Career, Academie des SciencesQuote, Has Member: Torbern Bergman, Career, Academie des Sciences
In March 1782, he was elected Foreign Associate of the French Academy of Sciences.
View the Source Emile Clapeyron (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHas Member: Emile Clapeyron, Honours, Academie des SciencesQuote, Has Member: Emile Clapeyron, Honours, Academie des Sciences
Member of the Académie des Sciences, (1858).
View the Source Wilhelm Homberg (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Wilhelm Homberg, LifeQuote, Has Member: Wilhelm Homberg, Life
he was elected a member of the Academy of Sciences
View the Source Pierre Varignon (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Pierre Varignon, LeadQuote, Has Member: Pierre Varignon, Lead
was elected to the Académie Royale des Sciences in the same year
View the Source Philippe de La Hire (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Philippe de La Hire, LifeQuote, Has Member: Philippe de La Hire, Life
He became a member of French Academy of Sciences in 1678
View the Source Michel Rolle (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Michel Rolle, LifeQuote, Has Member: Michel Rolle, Life
In 1685 he joined the Académie des Sciences in a very low-level position
View the Source Joseph Sauveur (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Joseph Sauveur, LeadQuote, Has Member: Joseph Sauveur, Lead
in 1696 became a member of the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Francesco Bianchini (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Francesco Bianchini, Life and workQuote, Has Member: Francesco Bianchini, Life and work
Bianchini was elected member of the French Academy of Sciences of Paris
View the Source Joseph-Nicolas Delisle (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Joseph-Nicolas Delisle, LifeQuote, Has Member: Joseph-Nicolas Delisle, Life
In 1714 he entered the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Jean Hellot (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jean Hellot, LeadQuote, Has Member: Jean Hellot, Lead
he became an assistant chemist at the Academie Royale des Sciences
View the Source Martin Folkes (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Martin Folkes, LifeQuote, Has Member: Martin Folkes, Life
in 1742 he was made a member of the French Royal Academy of Sciences
View the Source Jakob Hermann (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jakob Hermann, LeadQuote, Has Member: Jakob Hermann, Lead
Hermann was elected to the Académie Royale des Sciences (Paris) in 1733
View the Source Thomas Fantet de Lagny (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Thomas Fantet de Lagny, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Thomas Fantet de Lagny, Biography
he was named an associate of the Académie Royale des Sciences
View the Source Pierre Magnol (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Pierre Magnol, Biography, membershipQuote, Has Member: Pierre Magnol, Biography, membership
held a seat in the Académie Royale des Sciences de Paris
View the Source Gabriel-Philippe de La Hire (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Gabriel-Philippe de La Hire, Biography, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Gabriel-Philippe de La Hire, Biography, Academy of Sciences
He became an associate of the Academy of Sciences in 1699
View the Source Charles François de Cisternay du Fay (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Charles François de Cisternay du Fay, Biography, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Charles François de Cisternay du Fay, Biography, Academy of Sciences
He became a member of the French Academy of Sciences in 1723
View the Source Bernard de Jussieu (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Bernard de Jussieu, Biography, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Bernard de Jussieu, Biography, Academy of Sciences
he was admitted into the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Claude Perrault (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Claude Perrault, Biography, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Claude Perrault, Biography, Academy of Sciences
became one of the first members of the French Academy of Sciences when it was founded in 1666
View the Source Henri Pitot (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Henri Pitot, Work, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Henri Pitot, Work, Academy of Sciences
In 1724, he became a member of the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Joseph Guichard Duverney (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Joseph Guichard Duverney, Biography, AcademyQuote, Has Member: Joseph Guichard Duverney, Biography, Academy
In 1676 he became the anatomist at the Royal Academy of Sciences
View the Source Domenico Guglielmini (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Domenico Guglielmini, Life, Academy of SciencesQuote, Has Member: Domenico Guglielmini, Life, Academy of Sciences
Guglielmini was elected an associated member of the French Academy of Sciences in 1686
View the Source Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, Career, French AcademyQuote, Has Member: Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, Career, French Academy
In 1734 he was admitted to the French Academy of Sciences.
View the Source Jean-Baptiste Biot (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jean-Baptiste Biot, Biography, French AcademyQuote, Has Member: Jean-Baptiste Biot, Biography, French Academy
three years later was elected as a member of the French Academy of Sciences
View the Source Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, Infobox, workplacesQuote, Has Member: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, Infobox, workplaces
Infobox workplaces: French Academy of Sciences; Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle; Jardin des Plantes
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