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James Prescott Joule

Physics

James Prescott Joule (1818 to 1889) was an English physicist who established that heat, mechanical work and electrical energy are interconvertible in a fixed proportion, the mechanical equivalent of heat. His experiments, most famously a falling weight driving a paddle wheel through insulated water, gave the first law of thermodynamics its experimental foundation and helped overturn the caloric theory of heat.

Facts
Birth Year
1818 3
Death Date
1889-10-11 1
Death Year
1889 1
Field
Thermodynamics 3
Death Place
Sale, United Kingdom 1
Nationality
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1
Notable Work
thermodynamics 1
Birthplace
Salford, United Kingdom 1
Field
Field (category)
Physics 1
Field (category)
Chemistry 1
Browse and compare
Gender
Male 2
Connections

Conducted

Source James Prescott Joule (Britannica)

Member Of

Source James Prescott Joule (Wikipedia)

Proposed

Source James Prescott Joule (Britannica)

Works In

Source James Prescott Joule (Britannica)
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source James Prescott Joule (Wikidata)

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source James Prescott Joule (Wikidata)
Sources
1. James Prescott Joule (Wikidata)
  • P570 (date of death): year
    +1889-10-11T00:00:00Z
  • P570 (date of death): full date
    +1889-10-11T00:00:00Z
  • P27 (country of citizenship): United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
    Q174193
  • P20 (place of death): Sale, United Kingdom
    Q1022733
  • P19 (place of birth): Salford, United Kingdom
    Q47952
  • P800 (notable work): thermodynamics
    Q11473
View the Source
2. James Prescott Joule (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, pronoun use
    He worked with Lord Kelvin to develop an absolute thermodynamic temperature scale, which came to be called the Kelvin scale.
  • Member Of: Copley Medal, Infobox: awards
    Royal Medal (1852), Copley Medal (1870), Albert Medal (Royal Society of Arts), Albert Medal (1880)
View the Source
3. James Prescott Joule (Britannica)
Encyclopaedia Britannica
  • Birth Year: 1818
  • Field: Thermodynamics
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