Ernest Lawrence was an American physicist who invented the cyclotron, the first circular particle accelerator, developing it at the University of California, Berkeley beginning in 1930. The cyclotron accelerates charged particles along an outward spiral path using a fixed magnetic field and an alternating electric field, and Lawrence's design became the model for later generations of particle accelerators. He was awarded the 1939 Nobel Prize in Physics for the invention and development of the cyclotron and for results obtained with it.
Facts
FieldPhysics, particle acceleration 1 Death PlacePalo Alto, United States 2 Field
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Invented
Cyclotron, Instruments Conceived the cyclotron in the spring of 1929 and built the first operating device in 1930 at the University of California, Berkeley, with student M. Stanley Livingston; awarded the 1939 Nobel Prize in Physics for it.
Source Ernest Lawrence, Facts (Nobel Prize)
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Source Ernest Lawrence, Facts (Nobel Prize)
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Source Ernest Lawrence (Wikidata)
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1. Ernest Lawrence, Facts (Nobel Prize)
2. Ernest Lawrence (Wikidata)
P570 (date of death): year
+1958-08-27T00:00:00Z
P570 (date of death): full date
+1958-08-27T00:00:00Z
P27 (country of citizenship): United States
Q30
P20 (place of death): Palo Alto, United States
Q47265
P19 (place of birth): Canton, United States
Q1013549
View the SourceErnest Lawrence (Wikipedia)
Member Of: American Physical Society, CategoriesQuote, Member Of: American Physical Society, Categories
Category:Fellows of the American Physical Society
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