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Herbert Simon

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Herbert Simon was an American political scientist, economist and computer scientist whose 1956 work with Allen Newell modeling human problem-solving as a computational process helped found both artificial intelligence and cognitive science. Simon and Newell's Logic Theorist, presented that year, is widely regarded as the first program designed to imitate human reasoning. Simon's broader theory of bounded rationality, the idea that real decision-makers satisfice rather than optimize because information and cognitive capacity are limited, won him the 1978 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1916 1
Birth DateSourced to the subject's own account
1916-06-15 1
Death DateSourced to the subject's own account
2001-02-09 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
2001 1
Field
Cognitive Science / Computer Science / Economics 2
Death PlaceSourced to the subject's own account
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. 1
NationalitySourced to the subject's own account
American 1
Notable WorkSourced to the subject's own account
The theories of bounded rationality and satisficing 1
BirthplaceSourced to the subject's own account
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Nobel Prize, Institutions

1978 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, for his research into the decision-making process within economic organizations (bounded rationality).

Founded

Works In

Sources
1. Herbert Simon (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead section
Quote, Lead section
he is best known for the theories of "bounded rationality" and "satisficing".
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1. Herbert Simon (Wikipedia)
WikipediaInfobox
Quote, Infobox
Died February 9, 2001 (2001-02-09) (aged 84) Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
View the Source
2. Cognitive Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophySection 1, History
Quote, Section 1, History
At this time, primitive computers had been around for only a few years, but pioneers such as John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Allen Newell, and Herbert Simon were founding the field of artificial intelligence.
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2. Cognitive Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyFounded: Cognitive ScienceView the Source
2. Cognitive Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyAssociated With: Nobel PrizeView the Source
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