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Humorism

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Humorism, or humoralism, is a superseded system of medicine that held that the human body was filled with four fundamental substances called humors, whose balance was believed to determine health and temperament.

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Hippocrates, later systematized by Galen 1
Sources
1. Humorism (Wikipedia)
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Humorism, also known as humoralism, was a system of medicine detailing the makeup and workings of the human body, adopted by Ancient Greek and Roman physicians and philosophers.
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1. Humorism (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead section (proposed-by)
Quote, Lead section (proposed-by)
The concept was substantially developed by the Greek physician Hippocrates, and later systematized by Galen.
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